Mozambique addresses cybersecurity – and courts controversy

Security is the theme of two recent stories from Mozambique. One is a UN-supported alliance to extend awareness of potential cybercrime, while the other involves a controversial attempt – now blocked by a court order – to authorise the state to block telecommunications services.

The alliance, targeting electronic fraud, digital scams, improper data exposure, and ransomware, is between Mozambique’s National Institute of Information and Communication Technologies (INTIC) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

The two groups have launched a nationwide campaign in Maputo to combat ransomware and establish cybersecurity standards across public and private sectors.

The initiative aims to educate citizens and institutions about mounting digital hazards, encouraging the proactive adoption of robust security measures.

ITWeb Africa says INTIC and the UNODC are rolling out educational materials, instructional videos, and public safety guidance detailing practical steps to prevent and respond to ransomware.

African readiness – or lack of it – to tackle cybercrime has been highlighted recently by Interpol, the International Criminal Police Organisation, as we reported last week.

Meanwhile Mozambique’s Constitutional Council has ruled unconstitutional several provisions of a government decree that authorises the state to block telecommunications services, including internet access, during perceived threats to public or national security.

The government adopted the Telecommunications Traffic Control Decree on December 16, 2025. The decree granted the Mozambique National Communications Institute (INCM) the authority to suspend telecommunications services, including internet access, in the event of an « imminent risk to public security or state security”.

The decree also authorised authorities to monitor communications, collect user data and intervene directly in telecommunications operators’ networks to enforce government decisions.

As the Ecofin news agency says, Article 5 of the decree allowed the government to order internet shutdowns based on its own assessment of potential security threats.

However, the Constitutional Council has ruled that the government had exceeded its constitutional authority by regulating restrictions on fundamental rights through an executive decree, insisting that only Mozambique’s Parliament, has the constitutional authority to legislate on matters affecting fundamental rights and freedoms.

There have been a number of attempts by African governments to shut down the internet during periods of political unrest, notably, as we reported in January, in Uganda. There has also been controversy over attempts to manage cybercrime in ways that could increase state surveillance and restrict freedom of expression.

Indosat targets 1GW AI infrastructure platform for Southeast Asia

Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison, Ooredoo Group, Nokia and Nvidia are collaborating to build a large-scale AI infrastructure platform in Indonesia, with a target of deploying 1GW of Nvidia DSX AI Factory capacity across Southeast Asia.

The platform, branded Zankore by Indosat, is intended to support growing demand for AI computing among enterprises, governments and AI developers, while positioning Indonesia as a regional hub for AI infrastructure.

The first phase is expected to deliver around 200MW of AI capacity in the first half of 2027, powered by Nvidia GB300 NVL72 systems. Zankore will use Nvidia’s DSX reference architecture, which combines accelerated computing, networking, power, cooling and operations into an integrated AI factory design.

The platform will also use Nvidia DSX MaxLPS, a technology designed to dynamically optimise power allocation across GPU infrastructure. Nvidia said the system can potentially enable up to 40% more compute within the same power envelope by recovering otherwise unused power capacity.

The partners said the initiative is aimed at supporting the transition of AI from experimentation towards large-scale, mission-critical deployments, particularly as demand for agentic and enterprise AI grows across Southeast Asia.

Indosat will provide its existing digital infrastructure and market presence in Indonesia, while Ooredoo Group will act as lead investor and platform sponsor. Nvidia will provide accelerated computing, AI software and GPU infrastructure, while Nokia will supply AI-native networking technologies.

Vikram Sinha, president director and CEO of Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison, said the platform would combine computing, AI models and network capabilities to provide an integrated environment for enterprises deploying AI at scale.

Zankore will incorporate Indosat’s Sahabat-AI models alongside technologies including AI Grid and AI-RAN, according to the companies.

Nokia CEO Justin Hotard said AI infrastructure increasingly requires the integration of computing, connectivity and control across datacentres, AI factories and edge infrastructure.

The companies are targeting a broader regional role for Zankore, with the platform intended to serve hyperscalers, enterprises, governments and AI innovators across Asia-Pacific.

Indonesia’s Minister of Communication and Digital Affairs Meutya Hafid said the country could serve both domestic and regional demand for AI infrastructure, citing its resources and talent base alongside international technology partnerships.

The initiative comes as Southeast Asian countries seek to develop greater domestic and regional control over AI infrastructure and computing capacity. The partners said Zankore is intended to support the development of sovereign AI capabilities while providing the scale required for increasingly demanding AI workloads.

Ooredoo Group CEO Aziz Aluthman Fakhroo said the project would combine the partners’ respective technology, infrastructure and regional capabilities to support Southeast Asia’s AI ambitions.

Zankore has established its board, with representatives from Ooredoo Group and Indosat alongside an independent director. Ulf Ewaldsson has been appointed CEO.

The company said the 1GW target will provide the foundation for a larger AI infrastructure platform as demand develops across the region, although the announcement did not provide a total investment figure or detailed deployment timetable beyond the initial 200MW target for the first half of 2027.

Citi acted as exclusive financial adviser to Indosat on the transaction, while FTI Capital Advisors advised Ooredoo Group.

Microsoft launches fourth India cloud region as AI demand accelerates

Microsoft has launched its fourth cloud region in India, with a new datacentre region in Hyderabad aimed at supporting growing demand for cloud and AI services among Indian enterprises.

The India South Central region is now generally available, giving customers access to Microsoft Cloud services from Hyderabad. The company said the region is designed to support mission-critical workloads with enhanced data residency, resilience, security and compliance capabilities.

Microsoft now operates cloud regions in Pune, Chennai, Mumbai and Hyderabad, which it describes as the largest hyperscale cloud presence in India. It also operates two datacentres in partnership with Jio.

The launch comes as Microsoft reports strong double-digit growth for Azure in India over the past two years, with the company positioning the additional capacity as infrastructure for the country’s growing AI economy.

Early-access customers for the Hyderabad region include Adani Group, Bajaj Finserv, HDFC Bank and PB Pay. The companies are expected to use the new region for applications including business continuity, disaster recovery, AI workloads and other mission-critical services.

The Hyderabad region comprises three Availability Zones and has been designed to support regulated and mission-critical workloads. Microsoft said the infrastructure incorporates controls intended to support data governance and sovereignty requirements in India.

The company is also deploying zero-water cooling technology at the site, using air-cooled chillers as part of its wider effort to reduce water consumption at its datacentres.

The launch builds on Microsoft’s major expansion of its cloud and AI infrastructure in India. The company announced a US$3 billion investment in the country in January 2025, followed by a further US$17.5 billion commitment in December 2025.

Microsoft said its global cloud infrastructure now spans more than 80 regions across 34 countries, with more than 500 datacentres and over 800,000 kilometres of terrestrial and subsea fibre.

The company is also highlighting the growth of enterprise AI adoption in India. It said more than 90% of NIFTY 100 companies in its analysis are using Microsoft 365 Copilot, while Infosys, TCS and Wipro have collectively signed up for more than 400,000 Copilot seats.

Puneet Chandok, president of Microsoft India and South Asia, said the new region would provide enterprises with infrastructure closer to where their data and operations are located as they move AI projects from experimentation into production.

Microsoft’s latest infrastructure push comes as Indian enterprises increasingly look to deploy AI at scale, creating greater demand for local cloud capacity, high-performance computing and infrastructure capable of meeting data governance and resilience requirements.

The company said India South Central will also support Microsoft’s wider digital skills ambitions. It has committed to equipping 20 million Indians with AI skills by 2030 and said it has trained 5.6 million people since January 2025, with more than 125,000 subsequently accessing jobs or entrepreneurial opportunities.

Microsoft said it has also contracted more than 1GW of new solar, wind and hybrid energy projects in India through corporate power purchase agreements and other long-term agreements. More than 630MW of this capacity is already operational.

The company said the Hyderabad region forms part of its broader commitment to making India a major hub for cloud and AI infrastructure, as demand for enterprise AI moves increasingly from pilot projects towards production deployments.

Smart city solutions aim to reduce Warsaw’s lighting expenditure

Emitel, which says it delivers digital services and solutions powered by infrastructure, technology and data, has won a contract to build an intelligent street lighting control system for Warsaw.

The smart city solutions deployed will enable Warsaw to reduce electricity consumption and make more efficient use of its existing infrastructure. Municipal services will also be able to respond to faults more quickly and carry out maintenance work more effectively. The value of the core project is said to be close to PLN79 million (about US$21.2 million).

This is a strategic investment designed to modernise over 110,000 luminaires, representing a substantial proportion of the city’s lighting infrastructure. The new system will enable remote lighting management, early fault detection and dynamic adjustment of light intensity.

The agreement covers the development and maintenance of IT systems, a cloud-based infrastructure management platform, the supply of lighting controllers and the equipping of a dedicated management centre. The contract has been signed for eight years, with an option to extend it for a further five.

As part of the project, Emitel will build bith the system and a modern Lighting Management Centre. Equipped with operator workstations and a video wall, the centre will provide real-time management and visibility of the city’s lighting infrastructure.

Lukasz Puchalski, Director of the Municipal Roads Authority of the Capital City of Warsaw, explains that over the course of five years, it has replaced all lighting fixtures in Warsaw, saving approximately US$16.1 millon annually. About US$17.4 million has been investted in the replacement of these fixtures, and the savings achieved have already reached nearly US$40.2 million. He adds: “Ultimately, Warsaw’s street lighting will be able to operate using only about 20% of the electricity required just a few years ago. And we will continue to allocate the saved funds to further investments.”

Using the controllers, the Lighting Management Centre will not only be able to monitor changes in luminaire performance in real time but also make adjustments remotely. Once the new system is operational, settings will be adjustable even on a daily basis, for example in response to weather conditions. This will ensure that street lighting is used precisely when residents need it.

The system will also make it possible to optimise the output of each individual luminaire. On streets with highly reflective surfaces, such as light-coloured roadways, lamps will be able to operate at lower power. The city will also be able to reduce lighting levels on local streets where traffic is very light at certain times of night. Based on the adopted estimation model, Emital says annual energy savings could reach up to 30%.

MTN gains IHS shareholder approval in multi-billion tower acquisition

MTN Group said it has secured approval from IHS Towers shareholders to acquire the remaining shares it does not own, moving the pan-African operator closer to full control of the tower company.

The companies announced the deal in February, under which MTN will acquire the remaining 75.3% stake in IHS for $8.50 per share. The transaction values IHS at around $6.2 billion, with MTN’s cash consideration for the shares it does not already own amounting to about $2.2 billion.

IHS has a portfolio of nearly 29,000 towers across Africa, making it one of the continent’s largest tower companies. It serves multiple mobile operators, with MTN present across five of its key markets.

The tower company has also completed the sale of its 51% stake in Brazilian fibre venture I-Systems to TIM S.A., Telecom Italia’s Brazilian unit. The disposal forms part of a wider move to exit IHS’s Latin American operations ahead of MTN’s acquisition of its remaining African business.

MTN required approval from at least two-thirds of IHS shareholders voting on the transaction. The vote fulfils a key condition for the deal, although completion remains subject to outstanding regulatory approvals.

“The approval by IHS shareholders is an important step toward completion of the Transaction,” said Ralph Mupita, MTN Group president and CEO. “Within our Ambition 2030, the three-platform strategy, towers are a critical value-creation driver that will strengthen MTN’s strategic and financial position for the future, in a world where digital infrastructure and AI are becoming increasingly essential to Africa’s growth and development.”

MTN has sold towers to IHS since 2014 and became the tower company’s anchor tenant through a series of sale-and-leaseback and share-exchange deals over the past decade. The acquisition marks a reversal of that strategy, bringing a significant portion of MTN’s passive network infrastructure back under its control.

The deal reverses MTN’s previous strategy of selling towers to free up cash. Buying IHS gives it greater control over critical network infrastructure and allows it to keep more of the value currently paid out in lease costs. MTN will also receive rental income from other operators using IHS sites, but takes on more debt and exposure to operating costs.

EAAIF pledges US$82.8 million in loans to Eastcastle DRC and Liquid Intelligent Technologies

The Emerging Africa & Asia Infrastructure Fund (EAAIF) is loaning a combined US$82.8 million to two Africa-focused telecom infrastructure firms.

The fund will loan US$32.8 million to Eastcastle Infrastructure DRC to finance 728 new telecom towers in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), and US$50 million to Liquid Intelligent Technologies to refinance and future-proof its 110,000-kilometre pan-African fibre-optic network.

These parallel investments highlight EAAIF’s strategic focus on de-risking and scaling the physical and digital networks that underpin the continent’s rapidly growing digital economy.

In the DRC, where mobile internet penetration is 17%, and tower density is among the lowest globally (one tower per 15,000–20,000 people compared to one per 600 in the US), EAAIF’s support for Eastcastle is critical to addressing infrastructure availability, which is the primary bottleneck for mobile network operators.

Around 70% of the new towers will be located in rural and underpenetrated regions, which will help to boost connectivity in the DRC. The transaction will also finance solar panel installations and lithium battery upgrades to drive energy efficiency, circumvent grid failures, and reduce Eastcastle’s reliance on diesel.

EAAIF’s US$50 million commitment to Liquid Intelligent Technologies forms part of a US$450 million restructuring and expansion package which will support the optimisation of Liquid’s capital structure and the maintenance of its 110,000 km cross-border fibre network across 25 countries, including Kenya, South Africa and Zimbabwe. 

Liquid’s network enables digital data storage and processing for major operators, enterprises, and hyperscalers across Africa. EAAIF’s investment in Liquid’s high-speed broadband and cloud infrastructure underlines its commitment to sovereign digital assets that drive economic growth. Reliable internet access also enables local enterprises to scale more effectively, fostering long-term, productive employment.

Martijn Proos, Co-Head of Emerging Market Alternative Credit at Ninety One, the fund manager of EAAIF, said: “These commitments to Eastcastle and Liquid demonstrate our belief in Africa’s digital expansion through localised access points and pan-African corridors, which must work simultaneously to power the continent’s future.”

AI data centre MoU targets Southeast Asia

Three major players in the Asian market have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to execute collaborative AI data centre (AIDC) deployment initiatives across Southeast Asia.

The partnership, between technology infrastructure company SB Telecom Singapore, a subsidiary of Japan’s SoftBank, SC Zeus Data Centres, which is building advanced data centres across Asia, and Robust HPC Group, an IT managed service provider, focuses on two primary pillars: GPU infrastructure supply, build and operation, alongside dedicated AIDC construction and development within the region.

The partners say this collaboration combines the unique strengths of all three organisations to address the surging regional demand for high-density artificial intelligence computing workloads.

Under the agreement, SC Zeus will serve as the preferred partner to source land, design, build and operate the core data centre infrastructure. Robust HPC Group will spearhead the procurement, setup and management of high-performance GPU clusters, utilising advanced hardware.

SB Telecom Singapore meanwhile, will drive the data hall fit-out, ICT infrastructure integration, localised deployment support, and critical connectivity solutions. Together, the parties say they will develop innovative ‘AI factory’ solutions and explore diverse commercial models, including GPU-as-a-service platforms and AI token factory, a production system that transforms raw GPU compute and electricity into monetisable, governed units of intelligence known as tokens.

The initial deployment initiatives will focus heavily on Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia and Vietnam with subsequent plans to expand to the wider Southeast Asia region and neighbouring markets.

Hisao Inoue, Managing Director of SB Telecom Singapore says: “By unifying our robust ICT connectivity with SC Zeus’s specialised infrastructure capabilities and Robust HPC’s advanced supercomputing expertise, we are uniquely positioned to deliver the massively scalable, real-time computing environments essential for the future of AI.”

The envisioned facilities will feature advanced capabilities like liquid cooling infrastructure, 800 VDC architecture and low-latency networking, ensuring the region is fully equipped for next-generation AI workloads.